The contribution of the safe school approach to the resilience of stakeholders in the municipality of Fada N'gourma (Burkina Faso). Burkina Faso's education system in the face of the security crisis
DOI: 10.54647/education880474 89 Downloads 166118 Views
Author(s)
Abstract
Since 2016, Burkina Faso has been faced with growing insecurity that is disrupting the state's ability to provide adequate education services. Armed attacks that were initially directed against the security forces are now deliberately targeting schools and those involved in them. Against this backdrop, the need to protect schools and those involved in them is growing. The government and its partners are therefore implementing the Safe School approach in regions affected by insecurity. This analysis was carried out in the commune of Fada N'Gourma and aims to highlight the causes of the difficulties encountered with the Safe School approach in the commune's pilot schools. A mixed methodology combining qualitative and quantitative data was used to arrive at the results. These indicate that the causes of the difficulties in implementing the approach can be summed up as inadequate training for those involved, poor community involvement, the failure of some teachers to get involved in drawing up the school's Response Preparedness Plans, unfamiliarity with the approach on the part of pupils in the lower grades and those who arrive during the school year, and inadequate monitoring and support.
Keywords
Safe School approach – preparedness plan responses – Resilience – pilot school
Cite this paper
Amado Kaboré,
The contribution of the safe school approach to the resilience of stakeholders in the municipality of Fada N'gourma (Burkina Faso). Burkina Faso's education system in the face of the security crisis
, SCIREA Journal of Education.
Volume 8, Issue 5, October 2023 | PP. 203-218.
10.54647/education880474
References
[ 1 ] | Agence Japonaise de Coopération Internationale (JICA), 2010, Module de formation sur le système de suivi/évaluation et encadrement des Comités de Gestion Scolaire (CGS). Consulté le 8 juillet, 2022, sur https://www.jica.go.jp/project/mali/001/materials/pdf/manual_03.pdf |
[ 2 ] | CROS Françoise et Adamczewski Georges, 1996, L'innovation en éducation et en formation. Paris: De Boeck & Larcier. |
[ 3 ] | GAMA Denis Bosso, 2019, Projet «Safe School» au Burkina Faso : capitalisation sur le processus d’élaboration et de mise en œuvre de plans de préparation et de réponse aux attaques, et sur les activités psychosociales en réponse au stress document de capitalisation, |
[ 4 ] | HUBERMAN A. Michael, 1973, Comment s'opèrent les changement en éducation:contribution à l'étude de l'innovation :Ecole de psychologie et des sciences de l'éducation .Université de Genève,Suisse;UNESCO-BIE. |
[ 5 ] | Inbar E. Dan, 1996, Planifier pour l'innovation en matiere d'éducation. Paris: Stedi. |
[ 6 ] | INEE, 2010, Normes minimales pour l’éducation : Préparation, interventions, relèvement,; |
[ 7 ] | Internationale (JICA), P. d.-A. (2010). Modules de formation sur le système de suivi/évaluation et encadrement des comités de gestion scolaire. |
[ 8 ] | MENAPLN (2020) : Stratégie de Scolarisation des Élèves des Zones à forts Défis Sécuritaires au Burkina Faso (SSEZDS) 40P ; |
[ 9 ] | MENAPLN, 2018, Manuel du Formateur : formation des enseignants et des acteurs sociaux sur l’approche Ecole Sûre ‘’ Safe School’’ dans la dynamique des écoles de Qualité amies des enfants (eQame) au Burkina Faso, 76 P |
[ 10 ] | MENAPLN, 2019, Déclaration sur la sécurité dans les écoles; |
[ 11 ] | OUEDRAOGO Marguerite, 2005, Contribution de l’approche Safe School à la promotion d’une école résiliente au Burkina Faso : cas de la région du Centre-Nord, 2ie, |
[ 12 ] | ROGERS Ernest Malcolm, 1995, Diffusion of innovations (éd. 4). New York: Free Press. |
[ 13 ] | SINCLAIR Maraget, 2003, Planifier l’éducation en situation d’urgence et de reconstruction, 164P |
[ 14 ] | UNESCO/IIPE, 2019, Rapport mondial de suivi sur l'éducation pour tous, UNESCO/IIPE, Janvier 2019 |
[ 15 ] | UNICEF, 2005, Manuel pour les situations d'urgence sur le terrain, guide à l'usage du personnel del'UNICEF. |
[ 16 ] | UNICEF, 2022, Analyse Rapide des Besoins liés à l’Education (RNA) dans les régions de Ségou, Mopti, Tombouctou, Gao et Kidal. 109 p. |