Еffect of Innovation in Training on the Motivation of Students for Practical Work

Volume 4, Issue 4, August 2019     |     PP. 181-194      |     PDF (611 K)    |     Pub. Date: September 25, 2019
DOI:    242 Downloads     6126 Views  

Author(s)

Ruska Vasileva Paskaleva, Department: Medical Rehabilitation and Ergotherapy, Physical Medicine and Sports. Faculty of Medicine at Trakia University, Stara Zagora , Bulgaria

Abstract
The good professional training of students majoring in Medical Rehabilitation and Ergotherapy at the Medical Faculty and Rehabilitation at the Medical College is an integral part of the traditions and modern educational policy of the Trakia University (TrU) - Stara Zagora. It is achieved through a first-rate theoretical and practical training in compliance with European requirements and contemporary accomplishments in the field of rehabilitation science and medicine. In this study, we aimed to: Investigate the effect of innovations in kinesitherapy and ergotherapy training on the students’ motivation for practical work; Investigate the opinion of mentors from practical training bases about the co-operation in rehabilitation teams. Material and methods. A large-scale anonymous survey was carried out with 285 students majoring in Rehabilitation, and 63 students majoring in Medical Rehabilitation and Ergotherapy at the Trakia University - Stara Zagora, as well as with 50 mentors from practical training bases from 2007-2018 on 4 stages. Results and discussion. A strong positive correlation between the motivation and satisfaction of students with the training was established (R=0.61; р<0.05). The good academic motivation of students is a factor determining their desire for study and active involvement in clinical practice. The relative shares of positive answers of students (58%) and mentors (70%) with respect to the team work (U<1.96; α<0.05) indicated that there was no statistically significant differences among respondent groups. This provides evidence about the very good co-operation in the rehabilitation team and guarantees the formation of appropriate professional skills. Conclusions: The analysis of survey results showed that both groups of respondents (students and mentors) were satisfied with their cooperation; The application of acquired body of knowledge- theoretical and practical skills in the clinical training bases under the supervision of mentors and the academic staff from the Trakia University certifies the quality of students’ training; The consolidation and improvement of professional competence of future rehabilitation specialists guarantees their success in a real working environment; The motivation of students is an essential factors for improvement of tuition quality through the five key elements of academic motivation; The application of innovative elements in kinesitherapy and ergotherapy training is an additional stimulus for the active involvement of students in the learning process and clinical practice; The good professional level and positive personal traits of students are achieved through active participation of future graduates in both health care majors in the practical training.

Keywords
motivation, professional training, kinesitherapy, ergotherapy, professional skills, clinical practice.

Cite this paper
Ruska Vasileva Paskaleva, Еffect of Innovation in Training on the Motivation of Students for Practical Work , SCIREA Journal of Education. Volume 4, Issue 4, August 2019 | PP. 181-194.

References

[ 1 ] Afzal Hasan, I. Ali, M. Khan, K. Hamid. A Study of University Students’ Motivation and Its Relationship with Their Academic Performance. International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 5, No. 4; April 2010, 80-88.
[ 2 ] Bennett R. Maintaining the quality of clinical education in physiotherapy, 2008,
[ 3 ] Bennett S, Bennett J. The process of evidence-based practice in occupational therapy: Informing clinical decisions. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal. 2000;47: 171-180
[ 4 ] Fristedt S., K. Josefsson, Ann-Sofi Kammerlind. Factors Influencing the Use of Evidence-Based Practice among Physiotherapists and Occupational Therapists in Their Clinical Work. Internet Journal of Allied Health Sciences and Practice, 2016; Volume 14, | Number 3, Article 7; 2-13
[ 5 ] Hassan I., T. Bhat. Student Motivation-Five key elements. IJSR - International Journal of Scientific Research, Volume : 3 | Issue : 6 | June 2014 • 35-37.
[ 6 ] Koleva, I., Ergotherapy – philosophy and principles. Prevention and Rehabilitation, 3, 2009, 1-2, 53-58.
[ 7 ] Koleva, I., Functional evaluation in medical rehabilitation and ergotherapy. In: Textbook of Medical Rehabilitation and Ergotherapy at the Medical University – Pleven, Sofia, Simel Publishing House, 2008, 154 p.
[ 8 ] Koleva, I., Importance of ergotherapy in neurological rehabilitation clinical practice. Clinical Rehabilitation and Spa, 3, 2008, 1-6, 4-9.
[ 9 ] Melman S., Ashby S., James Carole. Supervision in Practice Education and Transition to Practice: Student and New Graduate Perceptions. Internet Journal of Allied Health Sciences and Practice. Volume 14.Number 3. Article 1. July 2016. 1-16
[ 10 ] Ordinance for unified state requirements for the specialties of the professional field "Health care" to a Professional Bachelor degree, State Gazette, 87, 2008.
[ 11 ] Ordinance 1/8.02.2011 for professional activities that nurses, midwives, associated medical specialists and healthcare assistants may perform on prescription or on their own. State Gazette, No 15/18.02.2011.
[ 12 ] Panteva, Ts., Potential of modern medical rehabilitation and ergotherapy. Kinesitherapy and Rehabilitation, 2007, 6, 1-2, 44-51.
[ 13 ] Paskaleva, R., Effect of contemporary elements of the training in kinesitherapy, art therapy and occupational therapy on professional skills of graduating rehabilitation specialists at the Medical College – Stara Zagora, PhD Thesis, 2012, Stara Zagora, 9-37.
[ 14 ] Paskaleva, R., Application of art therapy and occupational therapy in the practical training of students majoring in Rehabilitation at the Medical College – Stara Zagora, Prevention and Rehabilitation, 2011; 5(2): 36-41.
[ 15 ] Paskaleva, R., Co-operation and participation of students majoring in Rehabilitation during the pre-graduation internship. Health Care, 2011; 4: 17-23.
[ 16 ] Paskaleva, R., The role of the mentor for formation of professional skills of Rehabilitation students during the pre-graduation internship. Nursing , 2012; 1: 23-27.
[ 17 ] Popov, Т. Therapy and prophylaxis with art, Sofia, Education Publishing, 2004.
[ 18 ] Popov, Т. Again about dancing....., Sofia, Education Publishing,, 2005.
[ 19 ] Popov, Т. Art therapy in children, Sofia, Defecto Publishing, 2008.
[ 20 ] PHARE programme – Economic and Social Cohesion, Project BG 0202.01, Clearing the path to employment for youths - grant scheme for initiatives for youth employment.
[ 21 ] Stoyanova D. Investigation of the level of academic motivation of students from paedagogical majors. Scientific Works of the University of Rousse, 2009; vol 48, series 6.2; 184-189.
[ 22 ] Turnyova B., Т. Cherkezov. Motivation for training of students majoring in Health Care Management in conditions of continuing education. Management and Education, 2009, vol V, (3), 100-104.
[ 23 ] Williams, K., & Williams, C. (2011). Five key ingredients for improving motivation. Research in Higher Education Journal, 1-23.